Friday, June 26, 2026

FIFA World Cup Quiz 2026


FIFA WORLD CUP 2026

The 2026 FIFA World Cup is the first host by three countries simultaneously - Canada, the United States and Mexico. Number 16 invites you to test your knowledge of this prestigious quadrennial tournament by responding to the 10 questions below. Ready! Set! Good luck!

1.   In what year was the first FIFA World Cup held?

A.  1922

B.  1930

C.  1934

D.  1926

E.  1934


2.  In which country hosted 44the first FIFA World Cup?

A.  Uruguay

B.  France

C.  England

D.  Germany

E.  Brazil


3.  Which country won the first World Cup?

A,  Brazil

B.  Germany

C.  Argentina

D.  Uruguay

E.  France


4.  In which year was the first FIFA World Cup televised?

A.  1950

B.  1958

C.  1946

D.  1954

E.  None of the above


5.  In which year did Diego Maradona score his "Hand of God" goal?

A. 1982

B.  1990

C.  1984

D.  1994

E.  1986


6.  Which country has won the most FIFA World Cups?

A.  France

B.  Argentina

C.  Brazil

D.  Germany

E.  Italy


7.  How many times has England won the FIFA World Cup?

A.  Two times

B.  Once

C.  Never

D.  Three times

E.  Four times


8.  How many World Cup victories did legendary Brazilian player Pelé contribute to during his storied career?

A.  2

B.  4

C.  3

4.  1

5.  5


9.  Which nation won the World Cup in both 1934 and 1938?

A.  Italy

B.  Spain

C.  Argentina

D.  France

E.  Brazil


10.  Which was the first African country to participate in the FIFA World Cup?

A,  Morocco

B.  Algeria

C.  Tunisia

D.  Egypt

E.  Cameroon


ANSWERS

1.  B

The first FIFA World Cup took place from July 13 to July 30, 1930.


2.  A

Uruguay hosted the first World Cup.  All matches took place in the capital, Montevideo, primarily at the Estadio Centenario.  Thirteen countries participated, including seven from South America, four from Europe, and two from North America.


3.  D

Uruguay won the inaugural World Cup, defeating Argentina 4-2 in front of a crowd of more than 68,000 spectators.


4.  D

The FIFA World Cup was first broadcast on television in 1954.  The tournament was held in Switzerland that year  An estimated half a million Europeans viewed  the matches in public squares and community halls because home TV ownership was not common in those days.  The broadcasts, of course, were in black and white, with limited camera angles and no slow motion instant replays.  


5.  E

During the 1986 World Cup in Mexico, Argentina's captain, Diego Maradona, scored his controversial "Hand of God" goal.  The goal occurred during a match against England, when Maradona outjumped English goalkeeper Peter Shilton.  The goal was technically illegal because Maradona had used his hand to send the ball into the net.  It was allowed to stand because neither the referee nor the linesman had witnessed the handball.  Maradona later stated that the goal was "symbolic revenge" for the 1982 Falklands War between England and Argentina.  Argentina went on to win the 1986 World Cup by defeating West Germany by a score of 3-2 in the final at Mexico City's Estadio Azteca.


6.  C.

As of 2024, Brazil has won the most FIFA World Cups.  The South American nation has amassed a total of five World Cup victories( 1958, 1962, 1970, 1984 and 2002).  It is the only country to have played in every edition of the tournament.  Italy and Germany hold second place with four wins each.  Argentina has three titles, while France and Uruguay have two apiece.


7.  B

England has only one World Cup victory to date, as the host nation in 1966.  It was the first World Cup held in the English-speaking world.  Matches were played in eight stadiums, but all of England's matches took place at Wembley Stadium.  In the final, England defeated West Germany 4-2.

England's 1966 World Cup victory

8.  C

Pelé helped Brazil win three World Cups.  He made World Cup debut at just 17 years of age in 1958 in Sweden, where he helped Brazil win their first title, scoring four goals in the tournament.  Pelé also won with Brazil in 1962 and 1970.  He participated in a fourth tournament in 1966 in England, but Brazil was eliminated in the group stage after he suffered injuries.  


9.  A

Italy won the World Cup in both 1934 and 1938, becoming the first country to win it two times consecutively.  The Italians achieved that feat by defeating Hungary 4-2 in 1938.  It is interesting to note that the 1934 tournament was held in Italy.  Benito Mussolini was eager to use the World Cup to promote fascism.  Defending champion Uruguay boycotted the 1934 and 1938 tournaments because only four European teams had accepted their invitation to the 1930 tournament.  Due to the decision to host a second consecutive World Cup in Europe, many teams from the Americas chose not to participate in the competition or withdrew.

To date, the only other country to have won two consecutive World Cups is Brazil, with victories in 1958 and 1962, defeating Czechoslovakia both times.


10.  D

Egypt became the first African nation to compete in the World Cup in the 1934 tournament held in Italy.  The Egyptians qualified for the finals but were eliminated in the first round after a 4-2 loss to Hungary.  To date, the highest ranked finish for an African team is 4th place in 2022 by Morocco.


- Joanne

Tuesday, June 16, 2026

Ontario taxpayers are footing the bill for Ford's "Protect Ontario" ads.

Doug Ford's "Protect Ontario" ads are everywhere.  If you live in this province, you can't escape them on television and on the radio.  The ads are highly political and partisan.  They are paid for by the government of Ontario, but they are definitely not government ads.  They do not provide useful information to the people of Ontario.  They are campaign ads.  They reflect the policies of Doug Ford and his Progressive? Conservative government.  

Why should Ontario taxpayers pay for Ford propaganda?  Of course, the Ford government has a right to publicize its platform and its policies, but not at the expense of hardworking taxpayers.  The PC Party of Ontario should pay for those ads.  If the premier wants to promote his agenda, let his party pay for it.  Aren't conservatives the ones who scream and shout about respecting taxpayer's money?  Aren't they the ones who constantly chatter about stopping the gravy train?  The money spent on those ubiquitous ads could be spent on health and education.  

I resent the "Protect Ontario" advertising blitz.  At a time when working people are forced to use food banks because they can't make ends meet, they are a waste of money.  It's truly disgraceful.  So is the money Ford is wasting on moving the Ontario Science Centre.  A much wiser choice would have been to renovate the old Science Centre and keep it at the same Don Mills location.  As for Ford taking control of the Billy Bishop Airport, the people of Toronto should have a say in the matter.  Do we really need for pollution and noise surrounding the island airport?  Do we want it to become as busy and loud as Pearson airport?


- Joanne

Monday, June 15, 2026

Artificial intelligence: Should we put the brakes on AI?

                                         
Artificial intelligence is here to stay.  It has benefits, especially in the medical field.  However, before we proceed full speed ahead, isn't it about time to step back and take stock.  Although AI has some great assets, it also poses some very real dangers.  

Pope Leo X1V warned us of those dangers in his recent encyclical Magnifica Humanitas (Magnificent Humanity).  Leo provided his perspective on the worldwide debate on artificial intelligence.  The pontiff implored us to "safeguard our humanity."  He acknowledged that although "a valuable tool," this technology will never possess a soul.  "We must avoid the misconception of equating this type of 'intelligence' with that of human beings," he wrote.  "So-called artificial intelligences do not possess a body, do not feel joy or pain, do not mature through relationships and do not know from within what love, work, friendship or responsibility mean."

Leo XIV

Our common humanity must always take precedence over any technology.  Think about all the greatest works of art, literature and music.  Reflect upon the finest of human achievements.  Did Shakespeare use AI to write his plays and sonnets?  Did Leonardo da Vinci require AI to paint the Mona Lisa?  Dud Beethoven, Bach and Mozart compose their music with the aid of AI?  Could AI create the statue of David or paint the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel?  Mary Shelley's Frankenstein, published in 1818, dealt with the consequences of scientific overreach.  We know how that monster was created.

Of course, high tech moguls such as trillionaire Elon Musk tout AI as the be-all and end-all.  Musk envisions an automated future in which work will be optional due to AI and millions of robots replacing many jobs.  He has stated that by 2030, AI will surpass human intelligence.

Musk

It seems we are headed to such a world now, but are people any happier, more fulfilled?  Are they more connected?  Is there more of a sense of community.  I find Musk's vision of the future quite scary because it doesn't take into account our basic humanity.  If Musk really wants to make a difference, he could single-handedly end hunger.  According to UN estimates, ending hunger by 2030 would cost $93 billion a year.  That would be chump change for Musk and well under one per cent of the $21.9 trillion spent on military budgets over the past decade, according to the United Nations.  

By the way, Musk spent at least $277 million backing Trump and the Republicans in the 2024 election, according to documents filed by the U.S. Federal Election Commission.  He was likely the largest single doner of the election, mostly through his personal super PAC. America PAC.  

After Trump won the election, Musk became head of the Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE).  The richest man in the world did Trump's bidding by cruelly making cuts that hurt ordinary Americans.  He even posed for cameras with a chainsaw, emphasizing is willingness to perform Trump's cost-cutting.  

Pope Leo and Elon Musk do not share the same values regarding technology and AI,  This is not a blanket condemnation of artificial intelligence.  It is only to advocate that artificial intelligence be used wisely and intelligently.  What a monumental tragedy it would be if humanity lost control over itself, if human beings became subservient to technology and machines!  Are we destined to serve robots, as Elon Musk suggests?


- Joanne

Friday, June 12, 2026

What childeren have learned from Trump


Do you really want your children to emulate Trump?  Are those the qualities of a decent human being?

- Joanne


Saturday, June 6, 2026

The world needs to know the truth about Trump's health

 On the eve of America's 250th anniversary, it's truly sad to see that the country has sunk so low that it is being led by a cruel madman.  As a Canadian, I am terribly disappointed about how Trump has destroyed the friendly relationship between our two countries.  He has imposed tariffs which have hurt the Canadian economy and the economy of the United States.  He has insulted Canadians repeatedly and interfered with our sovereignty.  Whether Canadians like it or not, he seems determined to make Canada the 51st state.  But his territorial ambitions don't end there.  He also wants Greenland and Cuba, whether they like it or not.  

Let me be clear.  My quarrel is not with the American people.  My quarrel is with the Trump regime.  Americans and non-Americans alike deserve transparency.  We deserve to know the truth about the health of  a man who holds such power and control over others.  Enough of the lies.!  Come clean! That means you, Secretary of State Marco Rubio.  You were shown a video of Trump falling asleep right beside you.  Yet, you denied what we see with our own eyes over and over again.  When questioned in Congress, you lied.  You said you have never seen him fall asleep in pubic.  Remember, Mr. Secretary, that this is a man who once referred to you as "little Marco."  He would not hesitate to throw you under the bus if it suited his own purposes.

Rubio
Secretary Rubio, it is obvious that you have presidential aspirations.  You hope to become the Republican candidate for president in 2028.  To achieve your ambitions, you have sold your soul and you have forsaken the welfare of your own country.  The American people are suffering greatly, as is the whole world, due to the actions and the erratic behaviour of the authoritarian despot in the White House.  An unstable America is not good for humanity.

Trump has ruined the American economy and he has hurt the economies of other countries with his tariffs and his illegal and unnecessary war with Iran.  His war is costing American taxpayers a great deal of money and fueling inflation.  Yet Trump's billionaire friends (hello there Elon Musk, Jeff Bezos and Mark Zuckerberg) don't care.  They're doing quite nicely, thank you very much.  So is Big Oil.  Meanwhile, Trump continually blabs about building his ballroom and his other vanity projects.  

Unfortunately, Donald Trump seems incapable of transparency.  He will never admit the truth about his physical and mental condition because he believes it will demonstrate weakness.  He only cares about loyalty to himself, not to the United States of America.  Will the Republican Party wake up and show some loyalty to the Republic?   Republicans, by doing Trump's bidding, you are enabling the decline of your country,  Please, somebody, shout that the emperor has no clothes.


- Joanne

Friday, June 5, 2026

Mental Health and the U.S. Presidency

Abraham Lincoln, the 16th president of the United States, is widely believed to have suffered from periods of depression throughout his life.  Contemporary historians and mental health experts believe that Lincoln's "melancholy" would be categorized today as clinical depression.  Nevertheless, despite his personal hardships, Lincoln became one of the greatest American presidents and he preserved the union

Lincoln

Now, let's take a walk down memory lane to the 1972 U.S. presidential election.  The Democratic candidate that year was Senator George McGovern of South Dakota, a liberal who advocated for an immediate end to American involvement in Vietnam.  McGovern chose United States Senator Thomas Eagleton of Missouri as his vice presidential running mate.

A few weeks after the Democratic convention, on July 25, 1972, news reports revealed that Senator Eagleton had checked himself into hospital three times between 1960 and 1966 for clinical depression, receiving electroconvulsive therapy (shock treatment) twice.  He was later received a diagnosis of bipolar II.  

Eagleton acknowledged that the reports were true and McGovern stated that he would support Eagleton '1,000 per cent.  However, after consulting with prominent psychiatrists, including Eagleton's own doctors, McGovern was told that Eagleton's depression could possibly reoccur and endanger the country should he become acting president.  

At the time, a Time magazine poll found that 77% of the respondents said that "Eagleton's medical record would not affect their vote."  However, George McGovern feared that the media's constant reference to "shock treatment' would detract from his campaign.  On August 1, 1972, only 19 days after his nomination, Thomas Eagleton withdrew his candidacy, at McGovern's request.  He was replaced by Sargent Shriver, former U.S. ambassador to France, and former (founding director) of the Peace Corps. and the Office of Economic Opportunity.

McGovern


Eagleton

In the presidential election of November 7, 1972, Republican candidate Richard Nixon and his running mate, Spiro Agnew, won a landslide victory over the McGovern/Shriver ticket.  Then came the Watergate Scandal culminating in Nixon's 1974 resignation.  The Vietnam War finally ended in 1975.  As for Thomas Eagleton, he won reelection to the Senate in 1974 and 1980.  He declined to seek a fourth term in 1986.  He died in 2007 at the age of 77.

Now, fast forward to 2026 and the current occupant of the White House.  Donald Trump is not mentally or physically fit to hold the office of president.  Lincoln and Eagleton may have suffered from depression, but they did not behave like madmen.  They did not threaten their enemies and rant and rave.  They did not behave like authoritarians.  They did not encourage an insurrection to overthrow an elected government.  

Donald Trump is a very unstable man.  He is probably the most dangerous person in the world.  He should not be anywhere near the nuclear code.  If there is a nuclear disaster, all of Trump's sycophants and his billionaire supporters will be complicit.  They are unwilling to say that the emperor wears no clothes. 


- Joanne

Thursday, June 4, 2026

Summer reading sugggestion

Those lazy, hazy days of summer are almost upon us.  Are you looking for some books to read while relaxing at the cottage or on the beach?  If so, I would like to suggest my latest novel The Roving Reporter: Scanning the Globe in the 1990.  It is the sequel to my previous book The Missing Reporter.  If you are interested, check out my author's web page,  Just click on the link below.

Joanne Madden – Author

You can also google joannemadden.ca to reach my author's webpage.  The books are available on Indigo and Amazon.

The Roving Reporter: Spanning the Globe in the 1990s is the sequel to my second novel, The Missing Reporter. It chronicles the further adventures of Sandra McKay, a spirited journalist from Prince Edward Island. The novel takes place from 1990 to 1997, just before the Millennium and the digital age. After being abducted by ruthless mob boss, Bruno Rossi, Sandra travels to France to recover from her ordeal and to visit her cousin, Dennis Casey, a man with a secret. Dennis' friend offers Sandra a job as a foreign correspondent based in London. She travels around the globe, accompanied by Colin Purcell, a crusty English photographer. During her seven years as a world reporter, Sandra covers major stories in Britain, France, Italy, South Africa, Japan, Hong Kong. Mexico and Australia. Meanwhile, she finds herself targeted by the mob.


The Missing Reporter is a story of intrigue and suspense, set in 1989.  What happened to TV crime reporter Sandra McKay?  Why did she suddenly vanish after starting a new job.  Is her disappearance linked to the death of prominent dental surgeon Lawrence Somerville, whose brother works for a mob boss?  Intrepid private detective Norm Trapper in on the case and he is looking for answers.


I hope you enjoy the books and I thank you for your support.  By the way, I have started working on the third and final novel of my "reporter trilogy."


- Joanne

Wednesday, May 27, 2026

Vocabulary Quiz: Words that begin with the Letter "M"

 

 
Number 16 Vocabulary Quiz #11

Test your knowledge of words that begin with the letter "M."  (Note: All definitions have been taken from the Merriam- Webster Dictionary).  Ready! Set! Go!

1.  Metrology

A.  The study of maps

B.  The study of measurements and weights

C.  The study of metrics

D.  The study of urban sprawl

E.  The study of particular weather patterns


2.  Misanthrope

A.  An unhappy person

B.  An angry person

C.  One who dislikes humankind

D.  One who is extremely cruel

E.  One who has many enemies


3.  Miscegenation

A.  A mixture of races, especially marriage, sexual relations or reproduction between a white person and a member of another race

B.  Migration of a specific ethnic or racial group

C.  Forbidding of marriage or reproduction of people of different races

D.  Friendship between people of different races

E.  None of the above


4.  Manumission 

A.  The buying and selling of slaves

B.  The disciplining of slaves

C.  The capture of a fugitive slave

D.  A secret gathering of slaves for the purpose of escaping

E.  Freeing from slavery


5.  Misandry

A.  Male stereotypes

B.  Dislike of, contempt or, or ingrained prejudice against men

C.  Male solidarity

D.  Male chauvinism

E.   A list of male attributes


6.  Mellifluous

A.  Sweet tasting

B.   Distasteful, sour

C.  Sorrowful, sad, doleful

D.  (Of a voice or words) sweet or musical to hear

E.  Artificially honey-flavoured


7.  Melancholy

A.  A short temper

B.  A carefree feeling

C.  State of sadness or depression

D.  Homesickness

E.   Illness


8.  Marauder

A.   A plunderer, a raider

B.    A landowner

C.   An explorer

D.   A liar

E.   A rodeo rider


9.  Marzipan

A.  A chocolate topping with hazelnuts

B.  A strawberry gelato

C.  A creamy banana dessert

D.  A sweet yellow or white paste of ground almonds, sugar and egg whites.

E.  A caramel topping with ground almonds


10.  Megalomaniac

A.  A person who is insane

B.  A serial killer

C.  A compulsive cheater

D.  One who speaks incessantly

E.  A person who is obsessed with their own power


ANSWERS

1.  B

Metrology (noun): the science of weights and measures or of measurement; a system of weights and measures


2.  C

Misanthrope (noun): A person who dislikes human kind and avoids human society.


3. A

Miscegenation (noun): a mixture of races especially: marriage, cohabitation, or sexual intercourse between a white person and a member of another race


4.  E

Manumission (noun): The act or process of manumitting, especially formal emancipation from slavery


5.  B

Misandry (noun): A hatred of men


6.  D

Mellifluous (adjective): Having a smooth rich flow; filled with something (such as honey) that sweetens


7.  C

Melancholy (noun):  A state of sadness or depression of spirits; dejection


8.  A

Marauder (noun):  One who roams from place to place making attacks and raids in search of plunder


9.  D

 Marzipan (noun): A confection of crushed almonds paste, sugar, and egg whites that is often shaped into various forms


10. E

Megalomaniac (noun):  One who suffers from a delusional mental illness that is marked by feelings of personal omnipotence and grandeur


- Joanne

Tuesday, May 19, 2026

Why I am cheering for the Montreal Canadiens to win the Stanley Cup this year

I live in Toronto and I have been a Leafs fan all my life, although I was thoroughly disappointed by the team's 2025-2026 season.  To be frank, it was a complete and utter disaster.  I hope the situation will greatly improve now that the Blue and White have a new general manager and are about to hire a new coach.  The Leafs were also fortunate to win the draft lottery and will have the first pick of the new crop of NHL players.  Next season has to be better.  It couldn't be much worse.

The last time the Leafs won the Cup, way back in 1967, they defeated the Montreal Canadiens.  So, why do I find myself cheering for the Habs, who were the Leafs' greatest rivals for years.  The answer is simple.  It's about time that Lord Stanley's Jug came home to Canada.  It's been 33 years since a Canadian-based team has won the Cup.  That would be the Montreal Canadiens in 1993, which coincidentally is the same year Gary Bettman became commissioner of the National Hockey League.  Frankly, I am tired of sun-belt teams in Florida and California and Las Vegas winning hockey's greatest trophy.  The Tampa Bay Lightning captured the championship in 2020 and 2021.  The Las Vegas Golden Knight won in 2023 and the Florida Panthers won in 2024 and 2025.  See what I mean.

Hockey has a great history and an outstanding tradition in Montreal.  It really matters.  I watched how enthusiastic the city's fans were for their team.  They were really rocking (By the way, I felt bad for the Buffalo Sabres, but I wanted Montreal to win more).  You won't see Montreal's excitement in Florida or North Carolina.  It's not just that they are American.  Places such as Minnesota, Buffalo, Detroit, Chicago, Boston and New York, Pittsburgh, Philadelphia and Colorado also have a hockey history., and they actually have winters.  However, hockey has Canadian roots.  In fact, the inaugural Stanley Cup Championship took place on March 22, 1894.  It was a contest between the Montreal Amateur Athletic Association. (MAAA) and the Ottawa Hockey Club, also called the Ottawa Generals.  The game was part of a tournament designated as the Dominion Hockey Challenge by Lord Stanley, the Governor General of Canada.  Montreal defeated Ottawa by a score of 3-1, marking the first time the Stanley Cup was officially awarded.

The Montreal Canadiens have won 24 Stanley Cups.  I want them to win their 25th.  Bring it home, Habs!  Someday, maybe the Leafs.


- Joanne

Friday, May 8, 2026

Will this be a lost season for the Blue Jays?

The 2026 season is on the line for the Toronto Blue Jays.  If they don't pick it up soon, they won't be in contention for a playoff spot.  Yes, I know it's only early May, but the Jays have a lot of ground to make up.  As I write this, they are 9.5 games behind the AL East Division leaders, the New York Yankees.  Only the woeful Boston Red Sox have a worse record.  

It seems like the Jays are at the tipping point.  They need to have a winning streak soon.  The injuries haven't helped, especially the one to catcher Alejandro Kirk, but good teams can overcome injuries. The Jays seem mediocre at the moment.

The magic of last season, doesn't seem to be there right now.  The bats have gone cold.  Vladdy is hitting well, but not for power.  He only has 2 home runs so far, but his batting average is an impressive .319.  He has 43 hits and 16 RBI.

Some of this is not unexpected.  It's almost impossible to replicate what happened last season,  However, GM Ross Atkins failed to make up for the loss of Bo Bichette's production.  Anthony Santaner struggled last season and couldn't be counted on to surge this season.  As it turned out, he underwent surgery and will be out for months.

The season isn't lost yet, but time is running out.  If the Jays' hitting drought doesn't end soon, I'm afraid they won't be in contention.  They've lost that winning feeling and they need to get it back before it's too late.


- Joanne

Friday, April 24, 2026

Greed and climate change


"The world’s top 100 oil and gas companies banked more than $30m every hour in unearned profit in the first month of the US-Israeli war in Iran, according to exclusive analysis for the Guardian. Saudi Aramco, Gazprom and ExxonMobil are among the biggest beneficiaries of the bonanza, meaning key opponents of climate action continue to prosper."

- The Guardian

Big Oil has made Big Money from the American war against Iran.  An analysis, published by The Guardian on April 15. 2026, found Russia and major fossil fuel firms are poised to make an extra $234 billion by the end of 2026, if the price of oil remains in the $100 range.


 

Earth Day has come and gone in 2026.  As usual, initiatives were taken to clean up neighbourhoods.  Lip service was paid to environmental concerns.  However, now that April 22nd is over, many will forget about clean and water pollution.  They will concentrate on paying their household expenses.

It seems as if environmental concerns have been put on the backburner by many.  Few politicians, outside of green party candidates, have been making climate change a central issue in their election campaigns.  In the 2024 U.S. election, Kamala Harris made little mention of the environment. Too many Americans agreed with Trump that climate change is a hoax and his promises to revive the fossil fuel industry.

It is understandable that people are greatly concerned about kitchen table issues such as inflation, jobs, pensions, the price of gas etc.  Many feel that they have to choose between the economy and the environment.  This is flawed thinking.  The economy and the environment are not separate entities.  Clean air results in better health and fewer respiratory diseases, which in turn lowers health costs.  Green jobs can create employment and reduce reliance on fossil fuels.  Reliance on oil gives an upper hand to oil-producing countries that have unacceptable human rights records.

Climate change has resulted in wild fires and hurricanes. It has resulted to untold damage to people and to property.  It has caused the extinction of many animal species.  What kind of a future will we leave to future generations, if any future at all?

Sadly, in January of 2025, four of Canada's biggest banks abandoned the UN-backed Net Zero Banking Alliance, whose goal is to accelerate climate institutions.  I am calling out those banks because they may think they have gotten away with it.  They may think Canadians haven't noticed.  I urge Canadians to take note of the fact that BMO, TD Bank Group and CIBC have confirmed that they have withdrawn their membership in Net Zero Banking.  Shame on them!  They followed the example of the six largest banks in the United States. which withdrew from the Alliance ahead of the presidential inauguration of notorious climate change denier Donald Trump. 

in 2021, Canada's prime minister, Mark Carney, was the UN special envoy for climate action.  On stage at the UN Climate Change Conference in Glasgow, Scotland, Carney proclaimed, "Right here, right now is where finance draws the line.  That's when 160 financial institutions signed onto a climate finance super-group known as the Glasgow Financial Alliance for Net Zero (GFANZ).  The future prime minister described it as a watershed moment for energy transition.

When Carney became a politician and leader of the Liberal Party of Canada, his fervour for the environment seemed to have dissipated.  During the federal election campaign of 2025, the carbon tax was a major issue.  The Conservatives, who are supposed to conserve, strongly criticized the carbon tax.  It had become highly unpopular with Canadian voters, so unpopular that Carney promised to scrap it if the Liberals won the election.  The truth is that they might have been voted out of power if the carbon tax had been retained.

When the Liberals won a minority government on April 28, 2025, the first action Carney took was to scrap the carbon tax.  Until recently, he hasn't focused much on the environment.  However, on Tuesday, March 31, the prime minister announced $3.8 billion in funding to protect nature.  There will be new conservation sites in James Bay and Manitoba as the government intends to create national parks and marine reserves.  The government is also seeking private sector investment to fund its conservation strategy,  During his press conference in Wakefield, Quebec, Carney stated that creating conservation areas is ambitious and requires a great deal of funding.  "We can't do it with public money alone," he emphasized.

On April 21 (the day before Earth Day), Prime Minister announced a Strategy to Protect Nature.  His strategy is dependent on private investment and alternative money.  The plan is to credit non-governmental efforts to conserve lands.  But will businesses and investors put private funding into conservation?  Canadians had better hope so because Canada has only four years remaining to achieve its goal of protecting 30 per cent of its lands and waters by 2030.  Only 14 per cent of Canada is presently protected.

90-year-old environmental champion, Dr. David Suzuki told the CBC that it may be too late for humanity to escape the ravages of climate change, but he's not giving up the fight.  He believes the future of the movement is through the actins of local communities.


- Joanne

Monday, April 20, 2026

Scammers are targeting independent writers

 

I am writing this as a warning to my fellow indie writers.  Beware of scammers, and be vigilant!  Twice in recent weeks, scammers have targeted me with regard to my novel The Roving Reporter.  Both scams originated in the United Kingdom.  A woman claiming to be from the British travel company Standfords called me from London.  The "Staffords" caller expressed an interest in my book because the main character, a foreign reporter, travels to many different countries.  The caller asked for my email address and said she would phone back.  When she never phoned back or emailed me, I decided to email  Stanfords.  They did not recognize my name or my book, but they informed me that they were aware of scams using their company name.  They said they were investigating.

The second scam involved an email from someone purporting to be editor Rhordi Mogford of Bloomsbury Publishing in London.  The email did not match Mr. Mogford's Bloomsbury email address.  On Mogford's Linkedin site, the following message has been posted:

Fraudulent emails from bad actors purporting to be me seem to be in circulation at the moment. If you think you have received a communication from me, please check the email address it comes from as a dodgy domain will reveal it to be fraudulent. Sadly, this appears to be on the rise in the publishing sector so please be vigilant if someone reaches out to you unexpectedly.

These scammers distract hard-working writers who are just trying to promote their books and build  a readership. Our time is precious and we can't afford to waste it on scammers.  I hope they are caught and forced to accept responsibility for their despicable behaviour.  I also hope I have provided some valuable information for my fellow indie writers. Fortunately, I have not lost any money to book scammers, nor have I given them any private information.


- Joanne

Thursday, April 16, 2026

Why the Toronto Maple Leafs had such an awful season

The 2025-2026 season has mercifully come to an end for the Toronto Maple Leafs,  Yesterday, this dismal season ended dismally with a 3-1 loss to the Ottawa Senators.  It culminated with the Senators scoring an empty net goal to secure a victory over the sad sack Leafs.  How fitting!

I am a baby boomer.  I was a child during the Leafs' glory years of the 1960s.  I grew up cheering for the blue and white.  I knew every player on the team, great players such as Dave Keon, Johnny Bower, Bob Pulford, Red Kelly etc.  The 1967 Stanley Cup victory was the most memorable for me because I could stay up a bit later by then.  It was sweeter than wine because the underdog Leafs were not expected to defeat the mighty Montreal Canadiens.  I was a big fan of the goaltending tandem of Bower and Terry Sawchuk, and I really liked Mike Walton. 

The following year, the NHL expanded from sis to 12 teams and things have never been quite the same. Bower played his final NHL game in 1969.  Sawchuk went to the Los Angeles Kings in the expansion draft and Walton was traded to the Boston Bruins in 1971.  Dave Keon left the Leafs in 1975 after a contract dispute with controversial owner Harold Ballard.

Maple Leaf fans endured some very bad years when Ballard owned the team, although they almost made it to the Stanley Cup final in 1993, only to be defeated by Wayne Gretzky's L,A. Kings and some bad officiating by referee Kerry Fraser.  As a result, Canadian fans were deprived of a dream championship confrontation between the Leafs and the Habs.  Ah, what might have been!  As it turned out, the Canadiens went on win the 1993 Stanley Cup.  No Canadian-based team has won Lord Stanley Jug since then.

As every Toronto fan knows, the Leafs haven't won the Stanley since their glorious 1967 victory -- 59 years and counting.  2025-26 has to be one of the most disappointing and lacklustre seasons in the history of that storied franchise.  Their performance this season was, frankly speaking, absolutely embarrassing.  Why were the Leafs so bad this year?  Here's my take on this miserable season.

* They lack strong, consistent goaltending.  They haven't had a top goaltender in years.  Hot goaltending is necessary in order to win a Stanley Cup.

* They miss Mitch Marner and they never adequately replaced him.  They sent him to the Las Vegas Golden Knights for Nicholas Roy, a centre who recorded 31 points (15 goals and 16 assists) during the previous season.  Marner is an extremely skilled winger.  Prior to his trade to Vegas, Marner had a career-best season, scoring 27 goals and 102 points.  

On March 5, 2026, after only half a season with the Leafs, Roy was traded to the Colorado Avalanche.  In return, the Leafs received a conditional first-round draft pick in 2027 and a conditional fifth-round pick in 2026.

* Brendan Shanahan was fired without being replaced.  

* The Leafs have had too much of their payroll invested in the so-called Core Four -- Auston Matthews, William Nylander, John Tavares and Marner.  The team has never been balanced enough to go far in the playoffs.  The defence and the goaltending has not been strong enough to go deep into the playoffs.  Without Marner, they didn't go far in the regular season this year.

* Auston Matthews has not been an effective captain.  He can't seem to rally the team and he seemed far more interested in winning an Olympic gold medal with Team USA than his role with the Maple Leafs.  John Tavares is more mature and better suited to being captain.  Matthews and William Nylander appear to have an air of entitlement about them.  Nylander's middle finger salute said everything about his attitude toward the team and its fans.

Fortunately, a new general manger will soon be replacing Brad Treliving.  The new GM must make some sweeping changes if the Leafs are to compete next season.  Another season like this one will be unacceptable and intolerable.  I wouldn't rule out trading both Matthews and Nylander, providing a good deal could be made sooner rather than later.


- Joanne

Sunday, April 12, 2026

Elmira Maple Syrup Festival 2026

Here in the Greater Toronto Area, spring has been a long time coming.  Most days have been damp and cold and rainy.  However, yesterday was the exception.  The sun made a rare appearance.  The sky was blue and it was a balmy 10 degrees Celsius.  It was a perfect day to visit the town of Elmira, Ontario for the annual maple syrup festival. 

Elmira is situated in southwestern Ontario, in the township of Woolwich, 15 kilometres (9.3 miles) north of Waterloo. The first Elmira Maple Syrup Festival took place on April 10, 1965.  The event now attracts up to 80,000 people, and is recognized by the Guinness Book of Records as the World's Largest One-Day Maple Syrup Festival.  There are more than 24,000 volunteers assisting visitors as they enjoy plenty of good food and many family-friendly activities.   

Here are some photos I took of this year's festival.





- Joanne

Sunday, April 5, 2026

An Easter Message 2026

  • “Go quickly, and tell His disciples that He is risen from the dead.” — Matthew 28:7
  • “Do not abandon yourselves to despair. We are the Easter people and hallelujah is our song.” — Pope John Paul II

Today is Easter Sunday, a day of hope, freedom and triumph.  As Christians celebrate Easter, the Jewish people celebrate Passover, which this year began on April 1 and ends at nightfall April 9.  Passover is also a feast of hope, freedom and triumph,  Both faiths are forever entwined because Jesus was a Jew and the Last Supper was a Passover meal.  It should also be remembered that the Muslim faithful have recently observed the holy month of Ramadan.

Our world is a very troubled place right now, filled with violence and hatred.  It is a difficult time for humanity.  Sadly, there is war and strife in the Holy Land, Iran, Ukraine and other places.  There are cruel and tyrannical leaders in the world.  They profess to be of the Christian, Jewish, Muslim, Hindu or other faiths.  There are really charlatans who do not adhere by the Golden Rule that binds people of true faith.  They do not respect human life.  They vilify immigrants and refugees.  They are religious nationalists.  They make a mockery of the teachings of their faith.  They are likely to worship at the altar of money and power.  The pretend to be pious, but they remind me of the hypocritical Pharisees of the New Testament who made a show of their piety.



The  Children of Abraham should not be killing each other because of greed, power and politics.  We know that these terrible times shall pass because all tyranny comes to an end.  The pendulum always swings.  We know that there are also many decent people in the world.  Death and evil were defeated on Easter Sunday.  For this, we believers are joyful.  Hallelujah is our song.  Faith should bring us together, not tear us apart.

- Joanne








Wednesday, March 25, 2026

Annoying feature of Facebook

If you have to delete loads of email every day, you must share my feelings.  There is one feature of Facebook that absolutely drives me crazy.  I receive quite a lot of email from my Facebook friends commenting on other Facebook postings.  For example, someone they know, but I don't know, might be celebrating a birthday or anniversary, or my Facebook friend may be commenting on a subject on another Facebook page that I have no interest in.  Like it or not (and I don't like it), those messages have to be deleted.

Clearing up those Facebook comments is using up my valuable time.  It is also a very boring task.  I have better things to do and I'd be willing to bet many of you feel the same way.


- Joanne

Friday, March 20, 2026

Looking for some fun novels to read this spring?

Spring has sprung in the Northern Hemisphere.  If you enjoy reading and are looking for some good reading material this spring, I suggest my latest novel The Roving Reporter.  It is the sequel to my previous book The Missing Reporter.  If you are interested, check out my author's web page,  Just click on the link below.

Joanne Madden – Author

You can also google joannemadden.ca to reach my author's webpage.  The books are available on Indigo and Amazon.

The Roving Reporter: Spanning the Globe in the 1990s is the sequel to my second novel, The Missing Reporter. It chronicles the further adventures of Sandra McKay, a spirited journalist from Prince Edward Island. The novel takes place from 1990 to 1997, just before the Millennium and the digital age. After being abducted by ruthless mob boss, Bruno Rossi, Sandra travels to France to recover from her ordeal and to visit her cousin, Dennis Casey, a man with a secret. Dennis' friend offers Sandra a job as a foreign correspondent based in London. She travels around the globe, accompanied by Colin Purcell, a crusty English photographer. During her seven years as a world reporter, Sandra covers major stories in Britain, France, Italy, South Africa, Japan, Hong Kong. Mexico and Australia. Meanwhile, she finds herself targeted by the mob.


The Missing Reporter is a story of intrigue and suspense, set in 1989.  What happened to TV crime reporter Sandra McKay?  Why did she suddenly vanish after starting a new job.  Is her disappearance linked to the death of prominent dental surgeon Lawrence Somerville, whose brother works for a mob boss?  Intrepid private detective Norm Trapper in on the case and he is looking for answers.


I hope you enjoy the books and I thank you for your support.

- Joanne

Thursday, March 19, 2026

JFK, Mary Pinchot Meyer and the Warren Commission

Although I am definitely NOT a big believer in conspiracy theories, the assassination of John F. Kennedy continues to hold a fascination for me and countless others.  There are so many unanswered questions about the Warren Commission Report.  There are also the mysterious deaths of two women who seemed to know too much about the assassination, - - journalist Dorothy Kilgallen, and Washington D.C. socialite and abstract painter Mary Pinchot Meyer,  

On November 8, 1965, Kilgallen died under strange circumstance while probing the JFK assassination.  She was the only journalist to interview Jack Ruby one-on-one after he killed Lee Harvey Oswald.  Dorothy considered the idea that Oswald acted alone in assassinating Kennedy "laughable" and spent 18 months investigating the JFK assassination.  She died before she could publish her findings, from an overdose of alcohol and barbiturates.  At the time, newspapers reported that her death was likely accidental.  It seems, however, that something more sinister could have taken place, because Dorothy's many pages of research were never found.

Kilgallen

Mary Eno Pinchot was born in New York City in 1920.  Her father, Amos Pinchot, was a well-to-do lawyer and important figure in the Progressive Party.  He supported the socialist magazine The Masses.  Mary attended Vassar College, a prestigious liberal arts institution located in New York's picturesque Hudson Valley.  

Mary first met JFK in 1937 while with a date at a dance held at the Choate Rosemary Hall in Wallingford, Connecticut.  Kennedy reportedly tried to cut in on her date that night, Choate alumnus William Attwood, a journalist and future diplomat.  Mary was apparently offended by JFK's behaviour and they likely had no contact for over a decade.  Attwood later joined Kennedy's 1960 campaign for president.  In the early days of the Kennedy administration, he served as ambassador to Guinea.

After graduating from Vassar College in 1942, Mary Pinchot worked as a journalist for the United Press and Mademoiselle.  On April 19, 1945, Mary married Cord Meyer (1920-2001), who later served as a CIA official.  Mary and Cord held similar pacifist views.  They both believed in world government, and in 1947, Cord became president of the United World Federalists.  In 1950, the couple's third child was born and they relocated to Cambridge, Massachusetts.  In 1951, Cord joined the Central Intelligence Agency.  After his CIA appointment. the family moved to Washington D.C., where they became part of the Georgetown social set.  

In 1953, Senator Joseph McCarthy publicly accused Cord of being a communist, although, according  to Peter Janney's book Mary's Mosaic: The CIA Conspiracy to Murder John F. Kennedy, Mary Pinchot Meyer, and Their Vision for World Peace, Cord had apparently moderated his left-wing views when he joined the CIA.  Members of the Communist Party USA had infiltrated the international organizations that he had established.

In the mid-1950s, John and Jacqueline Kennedy bought bought the home next door to the Meyers in McLean, Virginia soon after JFK became a U.S. Senator from Massachusetts.  He and Jackie purchased the white brick Georgian estate known as Hickory Hill from the widow of Justice Robert Jackson.  After JFK failed to win the 1956 Democratic vice presidential nomination, Hickory Hill was transferred to his brother Robert.  Mary and Cord Meyer divorced in 1958.  After the divorce, she and her children retuned to Georgetown.  Cord Meyer served om senior senior CIA roles until 1977.  He remarried in 1996 and died in 2001.

In an interview with author Peter Janney, for his book Mary's Mosaic, Charles Bartlett, a journalist and Kennedy confidant, expressed his concern about the serious nature of Meyer's romantic relationship with JFK.  He stated, "That was a dangerous relationship.  Jack was in love with Mary Meyer.  He was certainly smitten with her, he was heavily smitten.  He was very frank with me about it."  

Mary's brother-in-law was famed Washington Post editor Bill Bradlee.  Bradlee, the husband of Mary's sister Toni, wrote that Mary was romantically involved with JFK and that they would frequently meet when Jackie was out of town.  It is not surprising that Mary was a guest at the 46th birthday Jacqueline Kennedy held for her husband aboard the presidential yacht, the Sequoia, on May 29, 1963.


Meyer at JFK's 46th birthday party

On October 12, 1964, almost a year after JFK's assassination, and less than three weeks after the release of the Warren Commission Report, Mary Pinchot Meyer was brutally murdered in broad daylight.  On that day, she completed a painting and then took her usual daily walk in Georgetown, along the Chesapeake and Ohio towpath.  She was shot to death and her body had two bullet wounds.  Mary was 43 years old at the time of her passing.

An African-American man, Raymond Crump, Jr., was spotted in the area and arrested for her murder.  However, there was not enough evidence to convict him, and he was acquitted.  The murder weapon was never found and Mary's murder remains unsolved.  Her close ties to the CIA and her affair with JFK have aroused suspicion that she was the victim of a hitman.

Mary kept a diary which is believed to have contained details of her affair with JFK.  CIA counterintelligence chief James Angleton, who was godfather to two of Mary and Cord's children, quickly confiscated her journal.  Angleton claimed to have burned its contents. However, the diary's contents have been subject to dispute, and their disappearance certainly arouses suspicions that they may have contained links to the assassination of JFK.

In June 2016, a four-page handwritten letter, allegedly from JFK to Mary Pinchot Meyer, surfaced.  The letter was never sent.  It was auctioned off for $88,970, according to Boston-based R.R. Auction executive vice-president Robert Livingston,  Livingston stated that Kennedy "was going to send it to his mistress, Mary Meyer, and he never sent it."  Evelyn Lincoln, JFK's secretary apparently saved the letter and passed in on to a Kennedy collector.  The letter in undated, but Livingston stated that it was written in October 1963, about a month before Kennedy's assassination.  "And it's on White House stationary," said Livingston, "but as you can see, they've cut the White House off the top of the letters."

The letter reads as follows:

Why don't you leave suburbia for once - - come and see me - - either here or at the Cape next week or in Boston the 19th.  I know it is unwise, irrational, and that you may hate it -- on the other hand, you may not -- and I will love it.  You say that it is good for me not to get what I want.  After all these years, you should give me a more loving answer than that.  Why don't you just say yes.

.

Lee Harvey Oswald, Jack Ruby, Dorothy Kilgallen and Mary Pinchot Meyer weren't the only ones who died mysteriously and whose voices were silenced.  Jim Koethe of the Dallas Times-Herold was murdered about 11 months after the Kennedy assassination.  On September 19, 1964, Koethe was taking a shower at his apartment.  When he stepped out of his bathroom, he encountered a burglar.  The burglar murdered Koethe by a blow to the neck or strangulation.  Some of the reporter's personal items were stolen and his wallet emptied. It is alleged that notes he was writing about the JFK assassination went missing.            
 
Jim Koethe

Over 62 years have passed since the 35th president of the United States was assassinated in Dallas on November 22, 1963.  The FBI and the President's Commission on the Assassination of President Kennnedy (popularly known as the Warren Commission after its chairman, Chief Justice Earl Warren) both concluded that Lee Harvey Oswald acted alone. The Warrren Commission further determined that Jack Ruby's murder of Oswald, while Oswald was in police custody, was not part of a conspiracy.  However, the American public is not satisfied with that conclusion.  According to a 2023 Gallup poll, 65 per cent of Americans do not believe that Oswald acted alone, that others were involved in the assassination.  About 11 per cent believe the Mafia or other organized crime elements are responsible for the killing.  38 per cent of respondents believe that part of the United States federal government is responsible for JFK's death.

On March 8, 2025, the Trump administration released tens of thousands of unredacted pages of formerly classified records relating to the JFK assassination, mostly digitized information from the Warren Commission.  The majority of the files are scans of documents.  Some are blurred of difficult to to read due to the passage of time since Kennedy's assassination.  There are also photographs and sound recordings.

The documents can be found on the website of the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration website.  The records certainly reveal more about the CIA's clandestine activities, especially in Cuba and Mexico.  However, they do not appear to contradict the Warren Commission's conclusion that Oswald acted alone.  

But why did it take over 60 years for the information to be made public, particularly the CIA's clandestine activities during the 1960a,   Despite the release of the documents, questions still linger surrounding the CIA's role in JFK's assassination.  An unredacted text of a June 1961 memo sent to to Kennedy from aide Arthur Schlesinger Jr. strongly criticized the spy agency just months after the CIA's failed Bay of Pigs invasion in April of that year.

Although there is no conclusive proof that the CIA was involved in the JFK assassination, it still feels as if the whole story has not been told, that something remains hidden.  For example, why was the Warren Commission focused on "the single (magical) bullet theory" and "the lone shooter theory" that Lee Harvey Oswald alone fired a rifle from the 6th floor window of the Texas Book Depository?  Why did it not take into account the fact that 21 witnesses claimed they heard shots fired from the direction of the grassy knoll?  Furthermore, the Zapruder film of the assassination showed that at least one bullet shot at JFK was not fired from the window of the Book Depository.

SOURCES: Science Publishing Group (Sceince PG) abstract from International Journal of Law, Volume 8, Issue 4, "The Assassination of John F. Kennedy: Unanswered Questions," by Mykhaylo Krasnyanskyy, December 24, 2025; IrishCentral, "Read the letter JFK wrote to his alleged lover a month before he died," by IrishCentral staff, March 27, 2023; Mal Warwick On Books; "John F. Kennedy's lover kept a diary and it was explosive," by Mal Warwikd; USA Today, "Trump releases JFK files on assassination.  Here's what they say." by Josh Meyer, March 19, 2025; CBS News, "JFK files related to assassination released by Trump administration," by Stefan Becket, March 19, 2025; The Harvard Gazette, "Declassified JFK files provide "enhanced clarity on CIA actions, historian says," by Christina Pazzanese, March 26, 2025; Wikipedia


- Joanne